It's movie My name is Khan? a lead role Shakhrukh Khan? Yup, in this film shakhrukh khan role as Asperger syndrome sufferer.
What is Asperger syndrome?
Asperger syndrome is one of the symptoms of autism in which sufferers have difficulty in communicating with their environment. Asperger syndrome is often mentioned as a variant of autism that is lighter than classic autism cases. what are autism spectrum disorders..However, patients with this syndrome have an overall structural brain better than people with autism. Symptoms of autism can be distinguished with other views of the linguistic and cognitive abilities relative sufferers do not experience a decline, even with a relatively high IQ or average (this means most people with Asperger's syndrome can live independently, unlike other autism). Asperger Syndrome is also not a mental illness and most children SA intelligent, has a good memory and does not have trouble learning in school.
So do not be surprised if shakhrukh khan in this film look very smart.
what are autism spectrum disorders..The term Asperger's syndrome itself the first time introduced by Hans Asperger (1944), resembles a narrow sense understanding of Kanner's autism disorder (1943) has led to controversial at the time. However, through a long research, the concept of Asperger's disorder can then be accepted and recognized in the DSM IV in 1994.
A person with Asperger's syndrome have difficulty understanding other forms of non-verbal communication as well as words that have many meanings and they just understand what the word is, as he understands it in the dictionary. They have a rigid nature, for example, autism and autism spectrum disorders, when the rules they have learned something, then they will apply it rigidly, and would feel very angry when others violate these rules. In this film, khan shakhrukh educated mother that distinguishes a person is not a religion, but it is good and bad. Someone called good when he does good things, otherwise it is called evil if he does bad things.
The cause of the syndrome is not known for certain, but from some studies suggest that Asperger syndrome genetic. Because children with Asperger syndrome usually have a father with a disruption in social interaction. Some studies emphasize the existence of some disorder in the brain. Currently experts are examining different functions in specific areas of the brain, especially in the fetal stage. An estimated U.S. appearance caused by the disruption of brain structures that affect the nervous system to control the way the brain and behavior.
This syndrome is usually diagnosed after age 3 years. And often dikecohkan with symptoms of ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder).
autism and autism spectrum disorders..Lorna Wing (1981) was one of the researchers who introduced the term Asperger's syndrome, he made his own clinical criteria for Asperger's disorder; making it easier for us to diagnose this disorder, ie
- Lack of empathy
- Naive, one-way interaction, little ability to appropriate peers according to the level of development.
- Disruption to spontaneously share enjoyment, interest or achievements with other people (such as lack of showing, bringing or showing
object of concern to others).
- The lack of social or emotional reciprocity.
2. Patterns of behavior, interests and activities restricted, repetitive, and stereotyped, as indicated by at least one of the following:
- Preokupasi with one or more stereotyped patterns of interests, and limited, which is abnormal either in intensity or focus.
- Obedience seemingly inflexible to make friends and shunned by others
- Speaking of childish and monotonous
- Poor nonverbal communication
- Limitations in understanding topics such as weather, maps, news
- Incoordination in moving, clumsy, and has an unusual posture
And according to the DSM IV in 1994, there are several criteria:
1. Qualitative disturbances in social interaction, as shown below (at least two symptoms):
- Marked disturbance in the use of nonverbal behaviors such as eye contact, facial expression, body postures, and gestures to regulate
social interaction.
- Failed to develop relationships with specific routines or rituals and nonfunctional.
- Manerisme stereotyped and repetitive motor (flicking and flapping hands or fingers, or complex whole body movements).
- Preokupasi persistent with parts of objects.
3. This disturbance causes clinically significant disturbances in the function of social, occupational or other important functions.
4. There is no overall delay clinically significant in the language (for example, using single words by age 2 years, communicative phrases used by age 3 years).
5. There is no clinically significant delay in cognitive development or in the development of self-help skills and adaptive behavior according to age (other than in social interaction), and
curiosity about the environment in childhood.
6. Does not meet criteria for a specific pervasive disorder or schizophrenia.
what is aspergers..Unfortunately, this syndrome has been no special medical treatment. Your doctor will only prescribe when accompanied by several other symptoms such as anxiety disorders, or depression for example. Giving drugs such as serotonin; risperidone, olanzapine, quetiapine intended to reduce the aggressiveness of behavior or self-injuries. SSRI such as fluoxetine given when accompanied by an anxiety disorder and is given to deaden clomipramine obsessive behavior.
what is aspergers..Treatment focuses only focused on each disruptions, such as the treatment is to train communication communication skills. Children are given cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), which aims to assist the child in managing their emotions better so that the child can be accepted by the surrounding environment, this therapy is also useful for controlling the behavior of repeat and routine. This therapy can be done individually or with a group. autism spectrum disorder children Communication and language therapy include: nonverbal behavior, recognize and read nonverbal behavior on others, self preparedness, perspective-taking skills, communication and interpretation.
've Got a picture of him about Asperger syndrome?! May be useful
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